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Spring 2005 Newsletter See Schedule for upcoming meetings. MAY IS MENTAL HEALTH MONTH FREE VIDEO ON BUILDING A MEANINGFUL LIFE AFTER HOSPITALIZATION A new video "Inside Outside: Building a Meaningful Life After the Hospital" is a work of hope created by ex-patient film-makers Pat Deegan and Terry Strecker. The film depicts the lives of eight people with very significant histories of institutionalization, as they transition from nursing homes and psychiatric hospitals into the community. In the spirit of the President's New Freedom Initiative and the Supreme Court's Olmstead Decision, the film carries the message that recovery and life in the community are possibilities even for people who are viewed as the most impaired. Patricia Deegan presents an introduction to the film that provides the viewer with helpful information to engage in group discussions about topics related to recovery and community integration. This film is made available by the Center for Mental Health Services under contract with AFYA, Inc. and Advocates for Human Potential, Inc. To order this video free of charge, visit the following website to download an order form: http:/www.olmsteadcommnity.org/ * * * * * * * * RECOVERY STUDY SEEKS PARTICIPANT FOR ANONYMOUS INTERNET STUDY The Center
is currently seeking participants for the study entitled "Professional
Practices that Promote Recovery: Development of a New Instrument."
This anonymous Internet survey tests a new instrument that assesses the
relationships people in recovery have with mental health and rehabilitation
providers. Mental health consumers who have experienced a disabling psychiatric
condition and who CURRENTLY receive mental health or rehabilitation services
are invited to participate in this study. Participation in this study
will contribute to improving the services offered to people with psychiatric
conditions. Please let others know about this study. The results of the
study will be posted on the Center's website once analysis is completed.
For more information and to participate in the survey, access the following
link: http://www.bu.edu/cpr/rprs/ * * * * * * * * MARCIA
BOYD, ESQ., LOCAL NAMI MEMBER Marcia Boyd, Esq. , a local Estate Planning Attorney, was honored recently with the esteemed "Iris" by NAMI (National). Marcia has written articles and spoken nationally on the topic of Special Needs Trusts for persons with disabilities. Marcia has also spoken at many local NAMI meetings concerning this topic and also Medicaid, guardianship, health care proxies and living wills. She is also an active advocate on the issue of mental health parity legislation. * * * * * * * * DIABETICS
WITH MENTAL DISORDERS AT RISK FOR DIABETIC COMPLICATONS- Diabetics with mental disorders do not have as good blood sugar control as diabetics without mental illness and are more likely to suffer one or more diabetes complications including loss of kidney function, loss of sensation in the feet and visual problems (including blindness) than diabetics without mental illness, according to a study published in the December issue of Medical Care. "This study provides a solid foundation for further work into understanding whether provider, patient or system factors can be modified to ensure better overall care of diabetic patients with mental disorders, " said Caroline Carney, MD, M.Sc. associate professor of psychiatry and medicine at the Indiana University School of Medicine and a research scientist at the Regenstrief Institute, Inc. Dr. Carney is the senior author of the study which looked at insurance claims data from more than 26,000 diabetic adults between the ages of 18 and 64 living in Iowa. "Even when we controlled for utilization of healthcare services, diabetics with mental disorders did less well at controlling their diabetes and had more complications than diabetics who had no mental health complaints," said Dr. Carney. The researchers found that diabetics with mental disorders were more likely to be young, female, urban residents and to make greater use of healthcare services than the diabetics without mental illness. Mental disorders presented by the diabetics in the study include mood, adjustment, anxiety, cognitive, psychotic, substance abuse and sexual disorders. "These
findings underscore the need for physicians to treat the whole patient-not
simply the mental disorders or the physical complaints," said Dr.
Carney who is both an internist and a psychiatrist. * * * * * * * * RESEARCH
SUGGESTS SCAN MAY DETECT BI-POLAR DISORDER Bi-polar disorder is a serious mental illness affecting about 2.3 million American, yet it can be difficult for doctors to diagnose. That may soon change, thanks to groundbreaking research at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn. Using a high-powered magnetic resonance scanner, researchers have found that patients with bi-polar disorder produce significantly different brain scans than patients without the disorder. "We're trying to come up with a way to turn this into a diagnostic tool," said Dr. John Port, an assistant professor of radiology and a consultant at Mayo. "The psychiatric community clearly needs a tool to help diagnose bipolar disorder." Researchers hope the specialized scanning can help identify "metabolic markers of the disease," he said. Bipolar disorder is a mental condition characterized by alternating periods of euphoria and depression. It is diagnosed by psychiatrists using symptoms, response to medications and when available, family history. Patients often go undiagnosed for years, doctors say. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, two-thirds of patients with bipolar disorder are unemployed; they have suicide rates 20 times higher than normal; and 40 percent to 60 percent are substance abusers. Mayo Clinic physicians see about 1,000 patients a year with bipolar disorder, Port said. "It's a horrible disease," he said. "It's a major health-care crisis." In a research paper presented Tuesday at the Radiological Society of North America's annual meeting in Chicago, Port and his colleagues explained the results of a study that involved 42 patients, half with bipolar disorder and half without. They ranged in age from 18 to 54 and included 26 women and 16 men. Port said the study was unique because the participants were not taking any medications and were not substance abusers. "If we're going to build a tool to pick up bipolar disease, we have to have a group as pure as possible," Port said. By eliminating medications and addictive substances, he and his colleagues know exactly what they are measuring. As part of the study, the 42 participants underwent MR spectroscopy; a special type of MR imaging that allows researchers to analyze the chemical properties of tissue. "We're getting a bunch of wavy lines that tell the chemical makeup of the brain," Port explained. The researchers studied 60 to 70 regions of the brain at a time and then used the scans to perform statistical analysis on 14 separate areas and five metabolites, or chemical substances, found in the brain. Dr. Paul Goering, medical director for psychiatry at St. Paul's United Hospital finds the Mayo report "intriguing", but points out that it's a small study and that other promising diagnostic tests for brain disorders, such as Alzheimer's, have not panned out. "Clinical interviews are the best tool we have" for diagnosing bipolar disorders, Goering said. "If we add a better tool, that's always welcome. But this is a very small study. Are they really significant findings, or were they coincidental? I'll be curious to see what a bigger sample show. It doesn't have the muscle to be useful for me now because it's speculative." Preliminary findings of the Mayo study indicate that certain chemical levels differed significantly between the bipolar group and the control group in four areas of the brain that control behavior, movement, vision and reading, and sensory information. The MR scanner used in the study is about twice as powerful as an MR scanner found in a typical hospital, Port said. However, more powerful scanners are being installed in hospitals across the country, so finding a suitable scanner will not be a problem if ongoing tests conclude that the technique can be used as a diagnostic tool, Port said. "We're going to keep going with this," he said of the research project. "We think we've got a good tool, but we certainly can improve it." Source: Duluth News Tribune * * * * * * * * NUMEROUS
STEREOTYPES IN RECENT ARTICLE (A dec. 2 article) said dealing with the mentally ill is a significant problem. The above article is one of numerous stereotypes in an article intending to be caring. Not only is there no 'the' mentally ill, as there is no 'the' Jews, no 'the' Blacks. Theoretically, if a mentally ill person is a danger to themselves or others they are taken to a psychiatric ward, (Mental Health Advocacy Project Coordinator Marilyn) Sterling said. The reality is that they are often deemed to not meet the criteria for admission, she added. First, any person can be held against their will, if suspected of being a danger to themselves or others. And they must be released if they are found not to be. 'Deemed' is insufficient. Third, one cannot be forcibly 'admitted' anywhere. It is a curious contradiction to confuse 'held against one's will' with 'admitted.' 'John ' responded that he was diagnosed as a paranoid schizophrenic and was not taking his medication. Although these may well have been John's words, they reflect a prejudice he has been taught, and one editor in turn edited into this article: No one is diagnosed as an illness, one is diagnosed with an illness. Diagnosed as cancerous? No. The public needs to be educated about (1) those with mental illnesses. People with serious mental illnesses (2) are often good, contributing citizens, she said. If (3) the mentally ill have (4) support and a place to live they will do well." Yes, education is sorely missing, and the education must begin within the profession itself:
I am not sure how mental health began conflating people most in need of mental health services (who have not been provided those services) with all of us as a group, but it is a long-honored technique of prejudice and discrimination to employ language to render a group generic. It should not be occurring within a profession; but, in the field of education, for example, where segregation by skin tone was once the law, very well-educated people taught the same prejudice, a group was "generic," not capable, and ought be segregated/ There was a time in this country when women would have been demeaned in law and language, just for being female. It is very strange these words now impose those lessons upon another group of very able people, and that those words can appear in a newspaper. (Harold A. Maio is a consulting editor of the Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal at Boston University). * * * * * * * * GLUTEN INTOLERANCE LINKED TO SCHIZOPHRENIA People with a genetic intolerance to gluten may also be at increased risk for schizophrenia, new research suggests. Investigators say the link, if proven, could lead to new treatments for a small subset of people with the disorder.
* * * * * * * * NEW HOPE FOR STOLEN LIVES Until a few years ago, physicians could offer only dim prospects for individuals with schizophrenia. The devastating brain disorder, which typically emerges in the teens or twenties, had no effective treatment. Instead, it often rendered those affected unable to complete simple tasks or maintain any interest in life. As the disease unfolded, some patients developed overwhelming delusions (for example, believing that others were reading their minds or plotting to kill them). Still other patients became suicidal and couldn't be left alone, a tremendous strain on their loved ones.
* * * * * * * * SHU "
BILL INTRODUCED IN BOTH HOUSES! Legislation that would require NYS prisons to create more appropriate and humane facilities for inmates with severe psychiatric disabilities moved one step closer to adoption with the introduction last week of identical versions of the "SHU Bill" in both houses of the NYS Legislature. The bill, 2207, was introduced in the Senate last Thursday by the Chairman of the Senate Crime Victims, Crime and Corrections Committee Michael Nozzolio. It is identical to A.3926, which has been introduced and championed for the past two years by Assembly Corrections Committee Chairman Jeffrion Aubry. The Aubry bill was approved by the full Assembly last session. The bill is commonly referred to as the "SHU" bill because it would ban the confinement of severely psychiatrically disabled inmates in solitary confinement settings called 'special housing units'. Instead it would establish correctional facilities that provide for the confinement and treatment of inmates with serious mental illness in a manner that is consistent with the mental health treatment needs of such inmates." The bill would also require the state to provide correctional officers with annual training developed by the NYS Office of Mental Health. Accordingly, the bill is being strongly backed by a unique partnership between a coalition of mental health and prisoners' rights groups (MHASC or "Mental Health Alternatives to Solitary Confinement") and the NYS Correctional Officers and Police Benevolent Association. MHASC's red "Boot the SHU" buttons were displayed prominently at state legislative days sponsored recently by NAMI-NYS and NYAPRS, both of which are leading members of MHASC. Key elements of the proposed legislation: Creation of Alternatives to the "SHU": The NYS Department of Correctional Services and the Office of Mental Health would be directed to 'retrofit' existing prison space to create regional psychiatric correctional facilities that would "provide medically appropriate custodial care, supervision, treatment and, where appropriate, discipline, for inmates with serious mental illness." Creation of Prison Mental Health Transitional Services: These facilities will also provide "mental health transitional services to inmates who are discharged from the facility that are designed to prepare inmates for release, ensure continuity of mental health care upon release, reduce inmate relapse and recidivism." Ban on Solitary Confinement: The bill would "exclude inmates with serious mental illness from isolated confinement related to inmate discipline or maintenance of order." CQC Oversight: The bill would "provide for oversight of treatment and confinement of inmates with serious mental illness in all correctional facilities by the New York State Commission On Quality Care for the Mentally Disabled. The Commission is directed to appoint a committee on psychiatric correctional care which shall monitor compliance with this legislation." Correctional Officer Staffing, Training: "The development of such facilities will require hiring additional treatment staff (and) require training for department staff." The state would be required to offer correctional officers who would be assigned to work at the new regional "residential mental health treatment programs" 40 hours of specialized mental health training at the outset, and 12 hours of additional training every other hear thereafter. In addition, the state would provide 8 hours of annual mental health training to all other state correctional officers. Designed by the NYS Office of Mental Health, the training would include "information about the types and symptoms of mental illnesses, the goals of mental health treatment, and training in how to effectively and safely manage inmates with mental illness." Start Date: The legislation would not actually take effect for two years after it is approved by both the NYS Legislature and the Governor. * * * * * * * * BIPOLAR DISORDER STUDY- ADULT FEMALE VOLUNTEERS NEEDED: The University of Rochester/Strong Memorial hospital is looking for women ages 28-35 who have been diagnosed with Bipolar disorder to volunteer for a research study. The purpose of the study is to learn more about bone mineral density, reproductive endocrine hormones, and insulin resistance in young women with Bipolar disorder. Participation would involve 2 visits to Strong Memorial Hospital each (week) lasting between 3 and 5 hours. Eligible volunteers will be compensated for time and travel with a $50 check following participation. To learn more about the study, or to find out if you are eligible, please contact the study coordinator, Jeff at (585) 275-8221 or e-mail us at NewResearch@urmc.rochester.edu * * * * * * * * LIFE LINE/ 2-1-1 LAUNCHES IN FEBRUARY In February, the community was introduced to 2-1-1; an exciting project that connects people with information about and referrals to health and human services. From finding substance abuse assistance to securing adequate care for a child or an aging parent, 2-1-1 is an easy to remember telephone number that connects people with essential services they need.
* * * * * * * * HELPING TO ACHIEVE INSIGHT
Source: NAMI PROMISE- JAN/FEB 2005 * * * * * * * * HIGH NON-ADHERENCE
RATE RAISES ALARM Despite improved
drugs to treat schizophrenia, a new study says that only 41 per cent of
patients take their antipsychotic medication on a regular basis.
Schizophrenia Digest- Summer 2004 * * * * * * * * PEOPLE, PLACES & EVENTS
* * * * * * * * THANK YOU Thanks to all of you who contributed to NAMI Rochester during the recent SEFA (State Employees Federated Association) campaign for 2005. The amount of $1500 was donated to NAMI. Thanks to Janssen Pharmaceutica for their donation of $1,000 and to Jeffrey Freedman Attorneys At Law for their donation of $250 towards the annual dinner celebration on April 26, 2005 at Mario's Via Abruzzi. MEMBERSHIP RENEWALS: Thanks to all those who have renewed their dues for 2005. NAMI annual dues are $30 for an individual or family members and it includes newsletters from the local, state, and national organizations. Our dues also support our programs such as our monthly meetings, family to family workshops and outreach events in the community as well as operating costs. If you haven't renewed your membership yet, please take the time to remember NAMI and renew your membership now !!!! Don't miss
receiving the quarterly newsletters and other important information because
your membership lapsed. We count on your SUPPORT !!! THANK YOU !! * * * * * * * * NAMI ON
THE RADIO * * * * * * * * SAVE
THE DATE FOR OUR SUMMER PICNIC * * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * * New
Peer Run Educational Workshop to Start Soon - FREE Topics:
Learning to Live with a Mental Illness * * * * * * * * NYS MEDICAID
MUFFS NEW MED Risperdal Consta is the first long-acting injectable atypical antipsychotic medication to be approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Using and advanced drug-delivery technologhy that releases the medication at a controlled rate, an injection of Risperdal Consta every two weeks provides a reliable alternative to daily oral self-medication for persons with schizophrenia. Research ahs shown that during a two-ear period as many as 75 percent of patients with schizophrenia have difficulty taking oral medication on regular basis.
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